- École des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), France
Alain Trannoy is Emeritus Research Professor of Economics at the École des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) and Aix-Marseille School of Economics (AMSE). His research focuses on public economics, welfare economics, inequality, taxation, and the evaluation of public policies. He has made major contributions to the normative and empirical analysis of redistribution and social justice, and has published extensively in leading international journals. Professor Trannoy has also held several senior academic and administrative positions and has regularly advised national and international public institutions on economic and social policy issues.
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
Why combating climate change is so challenging
This paper explores the obstacles to implementing climate change policies, emphasizing the interplay of economic, social, and political factors. Important barriers are the non-enforceability of international agreements and politicians motivated by a short-run goal of retaining office. A stable national legal framework is required that integrates clear principles, enforceable regulations, proactive judicial oversight, and inclusive...
Preferences for redistributive justice: A participatory-democracy experiment: O. Chanel et al.
This paper tests experimentally how preferences for redistribution of members of the general public depend on how money is earned. An experiment was designed to form of “micro-participatory-democracy”where redistribution from winners to losers is decided through a sequential strategy-proof majority voting procedure. Based on five distributive justice theories, we elicit people’s preferences for redistribution when...
Housing Policy Impacts on Poverty and Inequality in Europe
Developed countries have addressed the challenge of improving low‐income households' housing conditions through housing allowances and social housing. In this paper, we assess the effectiveness of these policies—individually and in combination—by comparing them to a counterfactual scenario without housing support. We examine 27 European countries using harmonized data from the EU‐SILC dataset. We find that...
Trading Places: Luck and equality of opportunity
Trading Place s features two bosses of a commodity brokerage firm who make a bet on the relative importance of personal qualities and family background in individual success. The outcome of the bet depends on the result of an experiment the two bosses engage in within their own company. They bet on the success of...
5 Trading Places
John Landis’ Trading Places, a film from 1983, was a great commercial success. It features two bosses of a commodity brokerage firm who make a bet on the relative importance of personal qualities and family background in individual success. The outcome of the bet depends on the result of an experiment the two bosses engage...
Land and Property Taxation in a Dynastic Growth Economy--Tax the Chatelains!
We explore the efficiency properties of land taxes, and compare them with more traditional taxes. Starting from a Ramsey-Cass and Judd (1985) dynamic setup, we add population growth, perpetual youth and stochastic death, a dynastic representative agents, a class of rentiers detaining undeveloped land, and capitalists purchasing land and developing it. A first- best modified...
Économistes et historiens, un dialogue de sourds?
«Chacun peut être amené au cours de sa vie à s’ intéresser à l’histoire pour saisir les enjeux d’un affrontement entre groupes sociaux ou mieux appréhender comment les doctrines naissent et disparaissent. L’économie, de son côté, est devenue omniprésente. On écoute aujourd’hui les économistes comme les Grecs et les Romains écoutaient les oracles. L’histoire et...
Decomposition of poverty measures
Aristondo, O., D’Ambrosio, C., & Lasso de la Vega, C.(2023) Decomposing the changes in poverty: Poverty line and distributional effects. Bulletin of Economic Research, 75, 1048–1063. Baark, J, E. Fourrier-Nicolas, D. Grstein & A. Trannoy (2025) Poverty levels and trends: France and Germany compared with a nested decomposition of the FGTs. Mimeo. Bresson, F.(2008). The...
Measuring Distribution and Mobility of Income and Wealth
The health-maximizing level of labor supply: a macroeconomic perspective on the American Health Puzzle
This paper provides a macroeconomic explanation for the United States suffering from a health disadvantage relative to other rich European countries despite spending much more on health care. We introduce health capital à la Grossman in the neoclassical growth model and assume that its rate of depreciation increases with labor supply. The steady-state share of...